What is the recommended maximum water temperature to prevent scald burns for children?

• A. 120°F (49°C) or lower.
• B. 140°F (60°C).
• C. 100°F (38°C).
• D. 110°F (43°C).

Answer: (A)

Preventing scald burns in young children hinges on controlling how hot bath water is. Kids have thinner, more sensitive skin and can’t pull away quickly, so even brief exposure to hot water can cause serious burns. Keeping the water heater set to 120°F (49°C) or lower creates a safety margin; it makes burns far less likely if a child touches the water or if bath water splashes onto them. In contrast, hotter water—around 140°F (60°C)—can cause burns in just seconds, which is especially risky for little kids. To help, test bath water with the inside of your wrist or elbow before a child gets in, consider anti-scald devices on faucets, and supervise closely during baths.